The Reality Of Reality Television - 2912 Words

This paper will attempt to describe the television genre, Reality TV; in terms of its historical, sociopolitical and industrial context of its time as well as its meaning and significance from the year 2000 onward. It will also discuss how the genre of Reality TV establishes its media practices in terms of production and consumption. The â€Å"reality† in Reality television can best be understood as a social construction, one that uses purportedly unscripted dramatic or humorous situations featuring ordinary people instead of professional actors that create a form of entertainment to viewers. There are ten sub-sections that compose reality TV; competition/game shows or dating shows, documentary style shows, hidden camera shows, hoax shows, renovation shows, self improvement shows, social experiment shows, supernatural and paranormal shows and talk shows. Reality TV is one of the most highly ranked viewing genres in television boasting a huge personality with a diverse audience . Reality TV has a history that spans over 60 years, but it was only since the beginning of the 21st century that it has become the most popular form of entertainment. So what makes reality TV work so well? Some say it’s the stakes; making high-pressure decisions with no time to think, engaging in the process of elimination and competition. Reality TV consists of people working in high stress conditions, be it the threat of being sent home or the date who may be turned down. It’s synonymous with dramaShow MoreRelatedThe Reality Of Reality Television936 Words   |  4 PagesThe reality show phenomenon Have you ever wondered what attracts millions of Americans each week to watch this cultural phenomenon know as reality television? It first started in 1948 when Allen Funt created a TV series called Candid Camera, this is the first known reality television show series. â€Å"Reality television episodes have increased up to 57% of all television shows that can be found on your TV guides† (Shocking). Big Brother was one of the first successful and most viewed reality televisionRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television882 Words   |  4 Pages What is it about these reality shows such as: Keeping Up with the Kardashians, Bad Girls Club, and The Real Housewives that we cannot stop watching? After watching reality shows like this, it leaves people craving the next episode of the next week. Reality television producers are exploiting people by giving the public a â€Å"sense† of reality but not the real version of it, but rather exploit people and use stereotypes to make money for entertainment. The specific points of this argumentRead MoreThe Reality of Reality Television1699 Words   |  7 PagesThe Reality of Reality Television Jacqueline Knudsen ENG122: English Composition II Jenna Fussell February 2, 2013 The Reality of Reality Television Have you ever set there watching your favorite reality television show and wondered what effects it could have on you, your family or your friends? Truth is most people do not think about the effects television shows can have before watching them or allowing their children to watch them. ThisRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television1499 Words   |  6 PagesAgainst Reality TV For close to a decade, the ethics behind the existence of reality TV have been questioned. While there are ardent viewers of reality TV, researchers and other scholars disapprove them, and claim that the world would have been in a better place. Reality TV shows, especially in America, are extremely profitable to media owners, and this has increased their popularity in the recent years. The main target audience for these shows are teenagers and women, who spend a lot of time discussingRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television927 Words   |  4 PagesBehind the Reality of Reality TV There are many different opinions when the subject of reality television is discussed. Although reality television shows are thought to be negative they really are just mindless entertainment. Many can argue that these shows are misleading and disturbing. On the other side of this, people merely use these shows for entertainment and allow people to forget about stress in their lives. The cause of these different opinions is a result of different age, gender, religionRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television1511 Words   |  7 PagesReality TV is defined as television programs in which real people are continuously filmed, designed to be entertaining rather than informative.(Dictionary) As we all know, in today s world we are presented with numerous Reality TV Show such as Keeping up With the Kardashians, Basket wives and The Real Housewives of Miami. These shows give a false message to their viewers of what is reality and what is purely entertainment. Many reality programs create an artificial environment for the show thatRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television991 Words   |  4 PagesWe see content on television every day either to see the news, watch a movie, series or any program we would like to watch. Television give us a different and visually perfect way of entertainment. Reality television is a genre of television which seems to be unscripted showing actions of â€Å"real life†. The viewer sees the reality shows for entertainment but neither the pressure, competitiveness nor loneliness that lives in imagines. To be real -time and people- admiration from viewers, thinking thatRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television Essay1287 Words   |  6 PagesReality television is now one of the most consumed television genres broadcasted to the general public. Reality television has become more about mindless watching and creating the most unrealistic environment possible, rather than creating a show for an important purpose. Today, shows like Beauty and the Geek, Big Brother, and every other reality show fit into this mold, but when viewed critically lessons appear. In the case of TV today, reality shows depict an altered reality because of the unrealisticRead MoreThe Reality Of Reality Television Essay1973 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Reality television has turned into a noteworthy piece of our way of life. The shows are described to be fun, engaging and acquaint society with new points of view. In the wake of a monotonous day at work, it s decent to return home and watch something careless on television, while unwinding. While the debate that violence in the media is making for a brutal culture has been made a million times, sometime recently, I am striving to make an alternate relationship. As we are aware, theRead MoreReality Television : Is It Reality?849 Words   |  4 PagesIs it Reality? Pop culture is popular culture that dominates a society at a point in time. Today, reality television is a part of the society’s popular culture (Johnson 289). The question is why? Reality television is a genre of television programming that focuses on members of the public living in conditions made by the creator, and displays how people are intended to behave in everyday life (Johnson 290). Reality television is debasing and should be strictly controlled, if not banned altogether

The Is A Boy Or A Girl - 1352 Words

The minute we are born in this world, our gender is introduced. Our society identify us either a boy or a girl. One way to identity our gender is by distinguishing certain characteristics such as our sex organ. Our society characterized our gender in certain roles and expectations as soon as we are born. For example, once a parent delivers a boy, the parents may dress the baby in blue and decorate the baby’s room with sports or animal cartoons. The color blue is believed to be a masculine color and sports scenery is portrayed to be tough. In contrast, if it’s a girl, the baby may be dressed in pink because the color pink is seen as a softer and feminine. In our society, choosing different colors, clothing or type of toys are ways to identify once gender. In addition to appearance or types of materials once gender use, our society also identify someone’s gender by their attitude, behavior or position. (Rusiano, 2013) This week’s critical thinking assignment is to select two popular magazines at a local market. One to target male and the other is to target women. I have decided to pick up Men’s Journal for men’s magazine and Cosmopolitan for women’s magazine. The cover for the Men’s Journal 2016 is a photo of a motorcycle with red and black and with its title â€Å"The Toys of Summer† (Men’s Journal, 2016) Inside of the magazine includes different types of automobiles, outdoor sports/activities ideas, men’s clothing and food. The magazine’s main purpose is to target male who areShow MoreRelatedGirls, Boys, And Girls Essay1656 Words   |  7 PagesGirls, girls, girls! It seems that today that is all that is talked about, how girls should rule the world, girls can be powerful, and the girls need to shatter that glass ceiling. Society wants our girls to change the world, to be powerful, and at some times be soupier. When parenting a daughter, these concepts for growing a strong, in dependent woman are beneficial, but what about parenting a son? Today, it seems that the world is really a bad place to grow up being a boy. The boys are seen asRead MoreGame for Boys or Girls1254 Words   |  6 Pagesof Movement’: Video Games as Gendered Play Space† convinced me that 13 years ago there was gender segregation in the digital world of video games on who the games where made for, girls or boys. From my 15 year of experience playing hundreds of video games I never thought of games being gender biased till now. To me girls didn’t play them because they were just not into video games and would rather play with dolls. Jenkins states that traditional culture in video games is not fixing gender bias gamesRead MoreBoy-Girl Relationship1147 Words   |  5 PagesBGR   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   BGR, what does it stand for? BGR stands for boy-girl relationship. What is it you might ask? Is it the intimate relationship between a boy and girl? Courtship? The relationship that holds a marriage together? Or is it just a typical relationship between a boy and girl? To be frank, it is all of the above stated. BGR is all about the relationship between a male and female whether it is intimate or not. Relationships are very important in our lives. It is what strives us to be whoRead MoreTheme Of Boys And Girls728 Words   |  3 Pagesstory â€Å"Boys and Girls† expands on this injustice by following the story of a young teenage girl slowly realizing what her place in the world is. The short story has been made into a short prizewinning film. The two versions are similar in terms of unfairness, and setting, but differ in terms of the impact one’s parents has on them and the ending. Early on, in both the movie and the short story, the young narrator, Margaret, is confronted by people who believe her job should be done by a boy. Why?Read MoreThe Characteristics Of A Boy And A Girl1536 Words   |  7 PagesWhat defines the qualities of a boy and a girl in our society? Why does society find such a need to distinguish boys from girls and where did all of this stem from? Gender socialization has had a major impact on the American society since its colonization. History has seen massive changes in the behavioral and social expectations of both men and women. Historical events such as World War two as well as Industrialization are some of the major driving forces that helped sculpt our modern day genderRead MoreBoys And The Right And Girls1323 Words   |  6 PagesBoys To The Right And Girls To The Left Beee-Beep Beee-Beep Beee-Beep. Morning. You wake and unseal your eyes from a long ten hours of sleep. Aahhhh†¦ you feel good and ready for the day.Walking over to your closet, you feel a pit in your snarling stomach. You do not know what to wear. No big deal, you can worry about that later. 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The article titled Girls Against Boys, published in the 30 January issue of The Nation magazine by author Katha Pollitt, brings to light pressing issues of gender discrimination and how this nations education system has changed over the past forty years but still isnt up to par with where it needs to be with issues of gender equality. Pollitt exposes the views of conservatives toward feminism in the school systems of today. This article describesRead MoreBoys and Girls Brains4522 Words   |  19 Pagesoffered is the differences between boy and girl brain development and what that means to education. Even when a fetus is formed, there are biological differences happening from day one that will create either a boy or a girl and will determine numerous differences between them. This research is important and extremely relevant to understanding why boys are the way that they are and learn in the way that they do. Girls have traits that are tremendously different than boys and with t he knowledge of thisRead MoreChild Is A Boy Or Girl?1730 Words   |  7 Pagesone person. Even though a child may grow up and be natured by both parents in the home and children, the emphasis is usually placed on the mother and the attachment formed with the mother seems to be the most significant whether the child is a boy or girl. It is the mother that focused on to provide the stability and security for the child to develop a secure attachment. This is likely because the mother is the one that the child is likely to form an affectionate bond with. An affectionate bond is

Business Law Legal Environment Australia â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Law Legal Environment Australia? Answer: Introducation The law of tort requires people to be responsible while dealing with others. Also, the law expects occupiers to make sure that their promises are safe from endangering the lives or the properties of those who come to their premises. Similarly, businesses should ensure that their products or services are safe and reliable to the customers who purchase them. In a deeper discussion, this paper will be illustrating different applications of the law of tort. Tort of Negligence and Misrepresentation As the common torts, negligence, and misrepresentations are some of the torts that people face on a regular basis. Starting with the tort of negligence, these are circumstances where one persons misconduct causes injuries to the other person (Kubasek, Browne, Dhooge, Herron Barkacs, 2016). On the part of misrepresentation, this one happens when a partys conduct or utterances present conditions that are untrue and convinces the other party to rely on those conditions (Beatty, Samuelson Bredeson, 2013). While misrepresentation can happen in both the law of contract and the law of tort, this paper will focus on the law of tort where the law punishes it by awarding compensation and even punitive damages (Kubasek, Browne, Dhooge, Herron Barkacs, 2016). Tort of Negligence and Its element There are essentially three elements of negligence, but the same elements can be broken down to sub-elements. The first element is the duty of care (Miller Cross, 2010). When a case of negligence comes to the court, courts start by determining whether there was a duty to care that the defendant owed to the claimant(Mann, Roberts Smith, 2012). The case of (Donoghue v Stevenson, 1932) was the first instance to determine a duty to care when it established the concept of the 'neighbor principle.' The case involved a claimant who found a decomposed snail in a bottle of beer when she poured the remaining content into her glass. The judgment in this case established that the defendant who was the manufacturer had breached his duty of care. With that, he was liable for the claimants damages of 500 as claimed by the claimant. For fear of the misuse of this case, the decision of (Lords in Caparo v Dickman, 1990) set out a three-stage test for the determination of the duty to care. After establishing a duty of care in the defendant, the court moves forward to find the second element of negligence. This element seeks to find whether the defendant breached that duty (Varuhas, 2014). Since the law requires each person who owes a duty of care to act reasonably in executing that duty, the law seeks to find whether the actions of the defendant were unreasonable. By reasonable, the law expects that a person should act in the same way a reasonable person would have acted in such circumstances. Take for example the case of (Nettleship v Weston, 1971). The driver was a third lesson student who caused an accident injuring the claimant who was his instructor. When the court examined this case, they found that the defendant had acted unreasonably hence liable for the damages. The courts third step or third element is to connect the claimants damages with the defendants reckless actions. The working mechanism for this step is the but for test which tests for the direct relationship between the breached duty and the loss (Steele, 2017). The but for test goes hand in hand with establishing whether the claimed damages are reasonably foreseeable (Twomey, Jennings, Fox Anderson, 2011). That is to say; the damages should not be too remote. Take for instance the case of (Barnett v Chelsea Kensington Hospital Management Committee, 1969) Though the law found the lack failure to examine a patient as a neglect of duty, it court did not find a connection between the death of the Barnett husband and the breach of duty by the hospital. No one could survive the arsenic poison meaning that in either way, the husband would have died. In brief, the widow claimed that the death of the husband was caused by the failure of the doctors to examine him. Despite that, the husban d conditions resulted from the deadly arsenic poison. Misrepresentation and Its elements The law of tort defines misrepresentation as an untrue statement or conducts that lures another party into the contract or agreement (Clarkson, Miller, Cross Clarkson, 2015). Gergen (2013) states that when a case of misrepresentation comes to court, the court starts examining whether there was an oral, written or conduct statement. After finding this first element, the court then considers the falsity of the statement. A change of facts does not count what matters is whether the person who had given a statement updates the other party on the changes. Take for instance the case of (With v O'Flanagan, 1936). The doctor had true figures in January while making the statement, but by May, the facts had changed. The statement turned to be false, and the defendant sued for damages. The second element is finding whether the statement was a fact as opposed to opinions. In the tort of misrepresentation, what counts is the untrue facts but not untrue opinions. In (Bissett v Wilkinson, 1927), Mr. Wilkinson told the Mr. Bisset that he thought the land would accommodate 2,000 sheep. Mr.Wikinson knew for sure that the land had not been used for rearing sheep. When the statement turned to be untrue, the judge said that the sellers statement was just an opinion but not a fact. In reality, the statement became untrue and the Mr.Wikinson claim for damages. However, the claimed failed because the court did not find the statement from Mr. Bisset as a fact but rather an opinion. The third element deals with induction. The question is whether the statement intended to induce one party to accept the agreement and whether the statement indeed induced the party (Mann, Roberts Smith, 2012). The fourth element links the damages to the misrepresentation. If there is a direct connection, the claim succeeds. If the damages are too remote, the court may neglect to award the compensation. Approach on Negligence and Misrepresentation within Business Context. Both torts happen regularly in business. More often, they may happen in situations of product liabilities and premises liabilities. Product and service liabilities Businesses are liable for dangers caused by their defective products or services. (Mann, Roberts Smith, 2012). When a defective product causes some damages, customers may elect a cause of action through customers protection act. A good example is the illustrated case above (Donoghue v Stevenson, 1932). Similarly, misrepresentation in products can happen through a deceptive product where the business claims that a product would offer benefits which in reality the traders knows that it is untrue. However, the law allows sales puff. Defective services may also result in an action in court. In (Andrews v Hopkinson, 1957) The claimant received a car with defective steering from the defendant. As a result, the claimant got involved in an accident and sued the defendant for his negligent service. The court did find the defendant liable and awarded the claimant a compensation for his loss. Premise Liability Premise liability deals with issues where a person would get injured in another persons premise. If the court finds that the defendant errored in providing reasonable care, the court is likely to award compensation to the injured party (Mann, Roberts Smith, 2012). People injured could be occupiers visitors or just trespassers, but the court takes each case differently. An example of this situation is the case of (B v JJB Sports,2006). The injured party was a boy of 10-years old. The defendant had cleaned the floor leaving the floor wet under which posed a risk to children let alone unlike adults who would have read the signs. The court awarded compensation to the boy as it found the defendant liable for his negligent conducts of leaving the floor wet. Issues of Advice Advisors also owe a duty of care to those people relying on their advice (Clarkson, Miller, Cross Clarkson, 2015). The court did find the defendant liable for a wrong information in (Chaudhry v Prabhakar, 1988). The claimant had asked the defendant who was a skilled trader in cars to find her a solid secondhand car. However, the defendant brought a car that had been involved in accident which was against the instructions given by the claimant. Defense to Claims of Negligence A claim brought could suffer frustrations if the defendant raises a defense. Even though the defense would not succeed in wavering the entire claim, it can help in reducing the burden of damages that the defendant would have paid (Clarkson, Miller, Cross Clarkson, 2015). Some of the special defenses are an act of God and trespasser. An act of God means dangers caused by natural forces. Trespassers defense argues that the defendant cannot protect someone who he does not have knowledge as to whether the person is on the premises. Apart from these two there are other defenses such as contributory negligence. Contributory negligence This defense requires the defendant to prove that the claimant proceeded deliberately to the risk despite being warned by the defendant. For example, in (Froom v Butcher, 1976). The claimant sued the defendant after sustaining injuries in an accident. The claimant alleged that the negligent conduct of the defendant caused the accident though the court found that he was not wearing his seatbelt. The court only allowed him to recover 80% of the claimed damages. Volenti non fit injuria(Consent) Where the claimant consents to get into the risk, cannot turn back to claim for the damages. An example is a case of (Morris v Murray, 1990) In this case, the claimant knew his friend was drunk, but he proceeded to take a ride with him in the aircraft. The claim failed as the court found enough evidence that the claimant consented to the ride. Illegality The court does not award damages where the claim involves injuries where both parties were executing an illegal action. Take for example the case of (Ashton v Turner, 1980). Since the claimant was injured in a getaway accident after committing a crime with the defendant, the court refused to award him damages suffered in the accident. Other Torts in a business Breach of statutory duties. This is a tort that happens when where the defendant breaches the set standard for a workplace resulting in work injuries. Another tort in business is a conspiracy. This tort occurs when two or more parties collude to deprive a third party. Another tort in business is conversion (Clarkson, Miller, Cross Clarkson, 2015). This one is a trespass to goods where the court finds that a defendant takes possession of another persons goods without authority. Deceit is another tort in business. It may happen when one party provides untrue information with an intention to defraud the other party (Mann, Roberts Smith, 2012). Role for statutory or public authorities There are various roles in statutory authorities in protecting the interests of the parties. An example is how aking tort law statutes help in shaping the law of tort. Some of the common ways in which statutes affect the interest of the parties is in limiting liabilities, expanding them or restating some areas of private law. For instance, consumer protection statute aims to regulate cases of misrepresentation, negligence, and fraud among others. A claim brought under consumer protection statutes helps the claimant where the statute punishes the defendant under strict liability for defective products. Even though, the statute does not act to replace common law. Other acts are like the occupies liability act which seeks to award damages when someone sustains injuries in a defective premise. Conclusion The Law of Torts encompasses various civil wrongs such as trespass, negligence, defamation and nuisance, among others. The law deals with each tort differently depending with its rules that guides on thee liabilities. However, almost all torts would require certain elements meaning that the court can only impose liabilities on circumstances where one party either negligently fails or does something that harms the other party. References Beatty, J., Samuelson, S., Bredeson, D. (2013). Business law and the legal environment. Australia: South-Western Cengage Learning. Clarkson, K., Miller, R., Cross, F., Clarkson, K. (2015). Business law. Text and Cases (13th ed.). Cengage Learning. Gergen, M. (2013). Negligent Misrepresentation as Contract. Califonia Law Review, 101(4). Retrieved from https://scholarship.law.berkeley.edu/californialawreview/vol101/iss4/2 Kubasek, N., Browne, M., Dhooge, L., Herron, D., Barkacs, L. (2016). Dynamic business law (3rd ed.). New York. NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Mann, R., Roberts, B., Smith, L. (2012). Smith Roberson's business law (15th ed.). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Miller, R., Cross, F. (2010). The legal environment today. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Steele, J. (2017). Tort law. OUP Oxford. Twomey, D., Jennings, M., Fox, I., Anderson, R. (2011). Anderson's business law and the legal environment. Mason, Ohio: South-Western Cengage Learning. Varuhas, J. (2014). The Concept of 'Vindication' in the Law of Torts: Rights, Interests and Damages. Oxford Journal Of Legal Studies, 34(2), 253-293. https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ojls/gqt03